Experiences on the Use of Lca-modeling (easewaste) in Waste Management

نویسندگان

  • Thomas H. Christensen
  • Gurbakhash Bhander
  • Hanna Lindvall
  • Anna W. Larsen
  • Thilde Fruergaard
  • Anders Damgaard
  • Simone Manfredi
  • Alessio Boldrin
  • Christian Riber
  • Michael Hauschild
چکیده

EASEWASTE (Environmental Assessment of Solid Waste Systems and Technology) is a new LCA-based decision support tool within waste management. The model, which is developed by the Technical University of Denmark, calculates waste flow, resource consumption and environmental emissions from waste management systems and provides a complete impact assessment in terms of potential global warming, ozone depletion, photochemical ozone formation, acidification, nutrient enrichment, ecotoxicity and human toxicity. The model furthermore has introduced two impact categories: Spoiled Groundwater Resources and Stored Toxocity. Table 1 shows the units and normalization references for the impact potentials that are available in EASEWASTE. The model is flexible, user-friendly and provides default data for waste composition, collection, transport, various treatment processes, landfilling, use on land, recycling, utilization as well as upstream and downstream processes (for example electricity consumption and heat production)

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تاریخ انتشار 2006